PRESENT SIMPLE

19 de noviembre 2015
* Fotocopia 19/11/15 Pag 1.
This is a library. Don´t eat or drink in here. / Turn on the air conditioning. This room is very hot /
Let´s have a drink. I´m thirsty / Sit down. I´m tired. / Have a sandwinch. I´m hungry. /
Please be careful whit it. My camera´s expensive. / Slow donw, please. This road is dangerous./
Close the window. It´s cold. / I´m worried. What´s the matter?. / Good idea!. Let´s go for lunch /
That room is private. Don´t go in there. / Please turn off the music. It´s 3 o´clock in the morning!./
Cheer up!. I´m sad. / Where? At the hotel? Turn left.

 VOCABULARY
cheer up = ánimo (chir:ap)        dominoes = juntar piezas (dominos)
matter = asunto, problema (mazder)      tired = cansado (zchair)        turn off = desconectar (chorn off)
turn down = reducir, bajar (velocidad, sonido) (chorn daun)       cheers = brindis (chir:s)
private = privado (praiveit)      air = aire (ear)       thirsty = sediento (zersty)
what´s the matter? = qué pasa?, Cual es el problema? (wos the mazder) [coloquial What´s up?]

 ANNOTATION
Generalmente cuando una palabra termina en te, la e final no se pronuncia y en la sílaba anterior la vocal se pronuncia como suena en el abcedario. Ejemplo. private (praiveit ).

* Correction HOMEWORK
Bookwork Pag 16.
C) cat ( la a se pronuncia una a baja aspirada con la garganta)
     angry / fat / happy / have  / matter / sad.
     up ( la a se pronuncia una a alta expulsada con la boca)
     hungry /  monday  / one  /  ugly /  worried  / young

4 READING 
a)  A- Plan your journey. B- Is your car ready?.  C- Make sure everything in the car.
     D- Keep aware!.  E- Have fun!.

 VOCABULARY
journey = trayecto referido a viajar. (yurney),    keep awake = mantente despierto (kip aiwaik)
have fun! = diviertete (jaf fan).                   the hall = la entrada de una casa, de un edicio (jall)
of course = por supuesto (of cours:).           like = gustar, tambén conjunción como (laik)
often = a menudo (ofen).                              long journeys = largos trayectos (lon yurneys).

5 LISTENING
1 b) at home. / 2 a) in a hotel. / 3 c) in a car. / 4 a) in a restaurant. / 5 b) at an airport.

*Student´s book Pag. 128
3A Present simple
Se utiliza elpresente simple para las acciones que son ciertas y que suceden habitualmente.
Forma Present simple 
AFIRMATIVA:
se utiliza la forma del infinitivo.
Para la forma de la tercera persona del singular (he, she, it) se añade s al final del infinitivo.
He works in the officce. It works good. She works in the house.
se utiliza la misma forma que se utiliza para crear los plurales de los nombres.
ch / sh / go / do - es / goes / does  
y - ies
excepto en los verbos have = he has  /  go = he goes  /  do = does / say = says.

NEGATIVA:
a la forma verbal del infinitivo se le antepone  el auxiliar don´t ó do not,
En la tercera persona del singular se antepone la forma auxiliar doesn´t ó does not y el verbo para ser el infinitivo (sin la s).
He doesn´t work. It does not work. She doesn´t work in the house.

*OBSERVACIONES
Generalmente se utiliza con la forma contractada, menos cuando queremos enfatizar la negación
I do not work! I do not have money!

*Student´s book. Pag. 129
Exercise 3A
a) 1- She goes to the cinema / 2- He lives in a flat / 3- They have two children / 4- I don´t like cats
    5- The supermaket closes at 5:30 / 6- My sister doesn´t study French /
    7- My husband does housework/8- My son wants a guitar /9- My friend doesn´t work on Saturdays
  10- Our English lesson finishes at 5 o´clock

b) 1- Pedro doesn´t work in an office / 2- Eva reads book in English / 3-You speaks Arabic very well
    4- I don´t play games on my phone / 5- Paolo wears glasses / 6- we listen to music on the bus
    7- They don´t eat fast food / 8- Julia has two children

*Student´s book Pag. 20
3 PRONUNCIATION
c) - I live in a flat. She lives in a flat / I watch TV. He watches TV.
      They play the guitar. She plays the guitar / We wear glasses. He wears glasses.
      They finish at 8:00. It finishes at 8:00 / I like coffee. She likes coffee.
      They have two children. He has two children / We do exercise. She does exercise
      They study arabic. He studies arabic / They go to school. He goes to school.
d)/e)
      I like coffee / he likes coffee
      I life a flat / he lives a flat
      I wear glasses / he wears glasses
      I don´t play the guitar / He doesn´t play the guitar
      I don´t have two children / He doesn´t have two children
      I don´t speak Francaise / He doesn´t speak Francaise


 * Fotocopia 19/11/15 Pag 2.
b) I want you to understand (know )/ The minute you ( run) out that door (walk)
    Please don´t go. don´t ( worry) (go ) / I´m begging you to ( come) (stay)
    By someone as( beatiful )as you (wonderful) / I´m up on my( knees) (down)
    Don´t you hear my( girl) ? (baby)  / Don´t leave me( here) (now)

 VOCABULARY
baby = cariñosamente a la persona que se quiere (beibi)
gonna = futuro del verbo ir (gona)
miss = sentimiento de tristeza cuando una persona se va, desaparecido, perder a alguien (mis)
the minute = a la misma vez ( de minuit)
dream come true = hacer un sueño realidad, momento muy feliz ( drim cam tzru)
blessed = afortunado, con suerte (blissid)
wonderful = muy bueno, maravilloso (uonderful)